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Application scenarios of rubber and plastics in building computer rooms
2026-01-14       Source:

In modern buildings, the computer room, as the centralized area for HVAC, water supply and drainage, power, and energy systems, directly impacts the overall building's usability through its operational stability and energy consumption control. The computer room's dense piping, significant temperature differences, and long operating hours place high demands on the comprehensive performance of insulation materials. Rubber and plastic insulation materials, with their excellent flexibility, moisture resistance, and construction adaptability, are widely used in building computer rooms. This article will systematically analyze the main application scenarios and engineering functions of rubber and plastic insulation materials in building computer rooms.


I. Basic Requirements for Insulation Materials in Building Computer Rooms


Building computer rooms typically include air conditioning rooms, refrigeration rooms, pump rooms, and heat exchange stations, and their operating environment has the following characteristics:


Coexistence of hot and cold pipes, frequent temperature changes


Complex piping with numerous bends and valves


Relatively high humidity, prone to condensation


Long-term system operation, requiring high material durability


In such an environment, insulation materials must not only possess stable insulation performance but also demonstrate good performance in preventing condensation and facilitating construction.


II. Structural and Performance Characteristics of Rubber and Plastic Insulation Materials


Rubber and plastic insulation materials typically have a closed-cell elastic structure, with independent pores within the material, restricting air convection. This structure gives them significant advantages in building computer room applications:


Low thermal conductivity, suitable for hot and cold pipe insulation


Closed-cell structure helps prevent water vapor penetration


Soft material, easy to wrap complex pipelines


Good surface integrity, adaptable to the vibration environment of computer rooms


These properties lay the foundation for the widespread application of rubber and plastic in building computer rooms.


Rubber and plastic insulation pipe


Aluminum foil-faced rubber and plastic board


III. Main Application Scenarios of Rubber and Plastic in Building Computer Rooms


1. Air Conditioning Chilled Water Pipe Insulation Application


In building air conditioning computer rooms, chilled water pipes are one of the most common insulation targets. Chilled water pipes have low surface temperatures, and condensation easily occurs if insulation is inadequate. The closed-cell structure of rubber and plastic materials effectively reduces water vapor penetration, lowers the risk of condensation, and helps protect pipes and surrounding equipment.


2. Application in Cooling Water Pipes and Return Water Pipe Systems


Cooling water systems and return water pipes also require a stable insulation layer to control heat exchange. The application of rubber and plastic materials in these pipes helps maintain system operating efficiency and reduce energy loss.


3. Insulation of Duct and Equipment Connections in Computer Rooms


In computer rooms, the connections between ducts and equipment have complex structures, often including flanges, diameter changes, and other joints. Rubber and plastic materials have good flexibility, are easy to cut and fit, and are suitable for localized insulation of these areas, improving the continuity of the overall insulation system.


4. Insulation of Pumps, Valves, and Accessories


Many valves, pumps, and accessories in computer rooms are exposed to the air. Inadequate insulation can lead to energy loss or surface condensation. Rubber and plastic materials can be used to cover these areas, helping to improve the operating environment of the computer room.


5. Anti-condensation and Energy-Saving Applications in Building Computer Rooms


In the high-humidity environment of computer rooms, preventing condensation is one of the important goals of the insulation system. The structural characteristics of rubber and plastic materials enable them to simultaneously meet the needs of thermal insulation and moisture protection in building computer rooms, playing a positive role in improving the overall operational quality of the room.


Aluminum Foil Rubber and Plastic Board


IV. Engineering Value of Rubber and Plastic in Building Computer Room Applications


From an engineering practice perspective, the application of rubber and plastic in building computer rooms is mainly reflected in the following aspects:


Helps control condensation on pipe surfaces


Improves the overall thermal insulation effect of the computer room


Enhances system operational stability


Reduces maintenance frequency and energy consumption


Under the premise of reasonable selection and standardized construction, rubber and plastic materials can meet the comprehensive requirements of building computer rooms for thermal insulation systems.


Rubber and Plastic Insulation Board


V. Precautions for Using Rubber and Plastic Insulation Materials


When using rubber and plastic materials in building computer rooms, the following should be noted:


Select appropriate specifications according to the temperature of the pipe medium


Ensure joint sealing to avoid cold bridging


Coordinate with the overall design of the computer room for reasonable layout


Regularly check the integrity of the insulation layer


Overall, the application of rubber and plastic in building computer rooms is mainly concentrated in air conditioning water pipes, equipment connection parts, and anti-condensation insulation. Its closed-cell structure, flexibility, and construction adaptability enable it to meet the complex and long-term operating environment requirements of computer rooms. With the continuous improvement of building energy efficiency standards, the demand for rubber and plastic insulation materials in building computer rooms will remain stable.